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雅思作文全面覆盖教育、科技、环境到社会现象、文化交流等话题，本栏目旨在通过丰富的案例、深入的分析和精准的语言表达，为考生提供高质量的参考模板。今天，将会为您带来“公共场所禁烟的必要性”话题的雅思作文范文。

原文及翻译

The most prominent memory of my trip to Europe in 1983 was not the excitement of traveling abroad for the first time but the discomfort of flying in a smoke-filled airplane for almost six hours. Even in the non-smoking section, I was coughing and choking during the entire flight. And whenever I had to use the restroom, I had to hold my nose as I passed through the smoking area to the lavatory.

1983年的欧洲之行给我留下的最深刻记忆不是第一次出国旅行的兴奋，而是在充斥着烟雾的飞机上度过的近六个小时的煎熬。即便坐在非吸烟区，整个飞行过程中我都在咳嗽和窒息。每次去洗手间，我都得捏着鼻子穿过吸烟区才能到达。

If I ruled the world, I would certainly outlaw cigarette smoking in all public places. Fortunately for smokers everywhere, I dont rule the world. Nevertheless, I fully support the idea behind the New York State legislatures recent bill to ban smoking in all restaurants in New York State.

如果我能主宰世界，我肯定会禁止在所有公共场所吸烟。幸运的是，吸烟者们不必为此担忧，我并无此等权力。尽管如此，我完全支持纽约州立法机构最近提出的在纽约州所有餐厅禁烟的法案。

According to the New York Times, officials in both houses of the legislature say the legislation is "very close to fruition." California is the only other state I know that has banned smoking in restaurants and bars, and despite the predictions of some restaurant owners, I havent read any reports that restaurant attendance has fallen off significantly since the bill passed. Why should it? Food is a necessity. People need to eat.

据《纽约时报》报道，立法机构两院官员均表示，该法案“即将通过”。据我所知，除加州外，只有纽约州禁止在餐厅和酒吧吸烟，尽管一些餐厅老板曾预言禁烟会导致顾客流失，但自法案通过后，我并未看到相关报道证实餐厅客流量大幅下降。为什么会下降呢？食物是必需品，人们需要吃饭。

Assigning designated smoking and non smoking areas in restaurants is not enough. Smoke travels quickly beyond the imaginary boundaries set up between tables and booths. As a patron, I should be able to enjoy my meal without choking on someone elses smoke. The same is true in bars and nightclubs, although I would exercise more legislative restraint in this setting because dancing and drinking are not as essential as eating. Still, why should I have to endanger my lungs just to go dancing?

在餐厅内划分吸烟区和非吸烟区远远不够。烟雾会迅速越过餐桌与卡座之间人为划定的界限。作为顾客，我理应能在不吸二手烟的情况下享用美食。酒吧和夜店也是如此，尽管考虑到跳舞和饮酒不如吃饭那么重要，我会在此类场所的立法上有所克制。但即便如此，我为何要为了跳舞而危害自己的肺部健康呢？

I would ban smoking on public sidewalks and streets as well. What you do in the privacy of your own home is your business, but once you pollute the rest of the world with cancer-inducing toxic fumes, it becomes the governments business. Im tired of asking people to put out their cigarettes or asking waiters to patrol the boundaries of their restaurants smoking section. So if this new bill becomes law, as I hope it does, non-smokers will finally be able to enjoy their restaurant meals without having to police the artificial lines of separation that divide the two sections in restaurants.

我甚至主张禁止在公共人行道和街道上吸烟。你在自己家里做什么是你自己的事，但当你在公共场所释放致癌毒雾污染环境时，政府就有权介入。我已经厌倦了请求别人熄灭香烟，或者让服务员去巡查餐厅吸烟区的边界。所以，如果这项新法案能如我所愿成为法律，非吸烟者将终于能在餐厅享用美食，而无需去监督餐厅里划分吸烟区和非吸烟区的人为界限了。

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